
The
two shipwrecks on 29 April come on the heels of a similar incident last
week in which around 500 people reportedly drowned - Representational
image
Reuters
Around 99 people have reportedly drowned off the coast of
Libya in two separate shipwrecks on 29 April. A newborn baby was among
the victims, survivors claimed. On Friday, 26 migrants were rescued by
an Italian cargo ship as the rubber dinghy they were travelling in, sank
off the Mediterranean coast, soon after leaving Sabratha in Libya.
The Italian coast guard responded to a satellite distress
call and took the migrants from the merchant vessel to Lampedusa, the
southern-most island of Italy, according to the International
Organisation for Migration (IOM), the Guardian reported.
The spokesperson for IOM Italy, Flavio De Giacomo said: "The
dinghy was taking on water, in very bad conditions. Many people had
already fallen in the sea and drowned. They were all very shocked."
The
rescued refugees will be provided with psychological help in Lampedusa.
The UNHCR claimed that one rubber dinghy broke into two after taking on
water and 26 people were rescued. It was not confirmed how many people
were aboard the boat when it capsized.
Meanwhile, those who
survived the second shipwreck were taken to the Sicilian Port of
Pozzallo on Sunday. Around 105 people were rescued of which eight people
were taken to the hospital with serious health issues. Two bodies were
also fished out by coast guards.
The two shipwrecks come on the heels of a similar incident last week where around 500 people were believed
to have drowned. The Italy-Libya route has been overshadowed by the
Turkey-Greece route through which thousands of Syrian migrants have been
making their way to Europe.
The Italy-Libya sea route has previously been used mostly from North African countries such as Eritrea, Nigeria and Somalia
to reach European shores, where as Syrian migrants are predominantly
taking the Turkey-Greece route to flee the war-ravaged country.
A controversial EU-Turkey deal has been made to stop
refugees from making the perilous journey, however, there is speculation
that the number of migrants making their way to Italy could increase
exponentially.
Since the refugee crisis began unfolding in 2014, at least
one million people have crossed into Europe, according to data released
by IOM and UNHCR. A majority of the refugees (800,000) came via sea to
Greece and 150,000 of them to Italy. As of April 2016, 180,245 refugees had
arrived in Greece and Italy via sea. Since the EU-Turkey deal has been
signed, the number of daily arrivals to Greek shores declined. Syrian,
Afghan and Iraqi nationals form the largest share of migrants arriving
in Europe.
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