The proposed $28bn (£19.16bn, €24.42bn) takeover bid of
Baker Hughes by Halliburton has been reportedly called off because of
"challenges in obtaining regulatory approvals" from authorities in the
US and Europe. Industry conditions were also attributed to the deal not
going through as economics of the takeover were severely damaged in the
process.
In November 2014, US oil-drilling giant Halliburton had agreed to buy rival Baker Hughes
in a cash and stocks deal, to create an oilfield services behemoth and
take on market leader Schlumberger. Both companies, which are the
world's second and third largest oil-service firms, had agreed that they
would try to complete the deal by 30 April 2016.
But as they were not successful, on 1 May 2016 both
companies issued a statement saying that the proposed deal was
called-off. Halliburton as per the agreement is now liable to pay Baker
Hughes $3.5bn as termination fees.
"While both companies expected the proposed merger to result
in compelling benefits to shareholders, customers and other
stakeholders, challenges in obtaining remaining regulatory approvals and
general industry conditions that severely damaged deal economics led to
the conclusion that termination is the best course of action," Dave
Lesar, chairman and chief executive of Halliburton said in the statement.
Martin Craighead, chairman and chief executive of Baker
Hughes added, "Today's outcome is disappointing because of our strong
belief in the vast potential of the business combination to deliver
benefits for shareholders, customers and both companies' employees. This
was an extremely complex, global transaction and, ultimately, a
solution could not be found to satisfy the antitrust concerns of
regulators, both in the United States and abroad."
The news is a win for the US Justice Department which had
earlier filed a lawsuit to stop the deal on anti-competition grounds.
The department had argued that the merged company will not have any
competition in 23 products and services used in oil exploration.
"The companies' decision to abandon this transaction --
which would have left many oilfield service markets in the hands of a
duopoly -- is a victory for the U.S. economy and for all Americans," US
Attorney General Loretta E. Lynch said.
The failure of
this deal is the latest to highlight the challenges M&A deals face
under the Obama administration. It follows the recently scrapped $160bn
deal between drugmaker Pfizer and Ireland-based Allergan.
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