Members of Iraq's elite counterterrorism service patrol as smoke
billows in the background following a reported airstrike by the U.S.-led
coalition Dec. 29, 2015, on the outskirts of Ramadi, the capital of
Iraq's Anbar province, about 110 kilometers west of Baghdad.
Photo: AHMAD AL-RUBAYE/AFP/Getty Images
A United States-led coalition has "got the momentum" in the
continuing fight against the Islamic State group, Defense Secretary
Ashton Carter said recently, and that includes seriously depleting its
resources.
An anonymous senior defense official told USA Today this
week that airstrikes in Syria and Iraq have blown up roughly $500
million in cash while reducing oil revenue by half. The air campaign and
ground forces have attacked money storage sites 15 times in recent
months.
The extremist group, also known as ISIS or ISIL, is known
not only for its violence but also its wealth. The militants tax the
people in cities they control, collect ransom for hostages, produce oil
from refineries they take over and loot banks, CNN reported. In 2014, ISIS was worth $2 billion.
"There is no simple or quick tool to separate ISIL from its
vast wealth," assistant secretary for terrorist financing Daniel Glaser
said in a February speech.
"While this is challenging and there is much work to still be done, it
is clear that we are now seeing progress: progress in weakening
[ISIS's] ability to make money and in disrupting its ability to make use
of the money it raises."
With airstrikes killing top ISIS leaders and ground troops
liberating key territories, the group has had to limit its spending.
Documents leaked in January revealed that fighters' salaries were
slashed by 50 percent, TIME reported. Before the budget was imposed, fighters were making about $500 a month.
“These days, the situation has changed, and there is a shortage of money in Mosul,” Mosul sandwich seller Ayham Ali told the New York Times.
Similar reports about the U.S.-led coalition destroying ISIS cash
reserves surfaced earlier this year, at which point it put out a video
of a warehouse being blown up, according to ABC News.
“It's a significant amount of cash that we believe was in
those various collection points before we struck them,” military
spokesman Col. Steve Warren said at the time. "Obviously, it's
impossible to burn up every single bill,” Warren said. “So presumably
they were able to collect a little bit of it back. But we believe it was
a significant series of strikes that have put a real dent in their
wallet.”
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