Eugene Kim
Matt Weinberger
In
2006, Amazon Web Services started offering cloud computing
infrastructure that helped businesses run their own apps and services
online. It became an instant hit because it was a relatively new
concept, and because its low price allowed engineers to pay for only
what they used.
Thomson Reuters
AWS
shocked more people when it disclosed its financials for the first time
last year. Because of its low price, many assumed it was a low margin
business. It turns out it's made $1.9 billion in operating profit on
$7.9 billion of revenue in 2015, giving it a healthy 25% margin.
David Paul Morris/Getty
Not a lot of people expected Amazon to buy the popular live video-game-streaming site Twitch in 2014. Google and Yahoo were first reported to be in talks with the site, before Amazon swooped in and got it for $970 million.
Twitch is one of the most popular live video streaming sites in the
world, which should help Amazon build out its Amazon Video service.
Aly Weisman/Business Insider
Amazon opened its first-ever physical bookstore called "Amazon Books" in November 2015. And it looks like Amazon has bigger retail ambitions. It's been reported that Amazon plans to further expand its retail presence by opening more physical stores that sell not just books, but other items as well.
Richard Feloni/Business Insider
Once Amazon figured out it couldn't compete with Zappos in the online shoe selling market, it bought the company.
Even after the acquisition, Amazon kept Zappos' management and
headquarters in place, allowing it to keep some of its quirky culture,
including the controversial "holocracy" system that eliminates traditional manager roles.
Mario Tama/Getty Images
In 2007, Amazon released the first Kindle, its own e-book reading device. Although some people thought the device was ugly at first, it went on to become one of Amazon's best-selling hardware devices.
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Not
all Amazon hardware devices have been a success. The Fire smartphone,
released in 2014, was a major flop and Amazon ended up writing off $170
million in related costs the next year. It's also led to some layoffs and turmoil within Lab126, Amazon's in-house lab that came up with the Fire phone device.
Amazon
In 2013, Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos revealed that Amazon is experimenting with drones that will deliver packages directly to consumers within 30 minutes. Bezos
expects the drones to be fully autonomous and in operation within four
or five years — although there are many regulatory and technological
challenges ahead.
Thomson Reuters
Amazon Studio, Amazon's in-house production studio, won its first-ever Emmy award last
year with its original series called "Transparent," underscoring how
ambitious the company has become about expanding its Amazon Video
service.
Peter Wynn Thompson/AP Images for Amazon
There
have been multiple reports saying Amazon is building its own in-house
logistics network to compete directly with UPS and FedEx. That includes
leasing multiple cargo planes, buying a bunch of trailer trucks, and registering Amazon China as an ocean freight forwarder. Some people believe the new service will launch this year, giving Amazon a chance to get into a $400 billion market opportunity.
Amazon
Amazon
ran its first-ever SuperBowl television ad this year that prominently
featured Echo, its virtual assistant speaker released in 2015. The Echo
can do a lot of things by connecting to other apps or devices, and it's apparently selling like hot cakes,
too (Amazon hasn't released official sales figures yet). The fact that
Amazon used Echo in its first-ever SuperBowl ad suggests it is getting
serious about the product.
AP
Amazon is known for experimenting with big ideas, even if they don't end up becoming massive hits.
But even for a company known for taking bold bets, these 13 moves stand out.
While some of them are still ongoing experiments, some have evolved into multi-billion dollar businesses.
Check out the 13 times Amazon shocked the world by doing something completely unexpected.
Disclosure: Jeff Bezos is an investor in Business Insider through his personal investment company Bezos Expeditions.
Amazon is known for experimenting with big ideas, even if they don't end up becoming massive hits.
But even for a company known for taking bold bets, these 13 moves stand out.
While some of them are still ongoing experiments, some have evolved into multi-billion dollar businesses.
Check out the 13 times Amazon shocked the world by doing something completely unexpected.
Disclosure: Jeff Bezos is an investor in Business Insider through his personal investment company Bezos Expeditions.
1. Amazon goes beyond e-commerce and launches Amazon Web Services.
2. Amazon discloses the financials for Amazon Web Services — and it's profitable.
3. Amazon launches its own line of premium diapers and baby wipes.
Amazon launched its own line of diapers in 2014 as
part of Amazon Elements, which started with premium,
environmentally-friendly baby wipes and diapers. But just 2 months in,
Amazon discontinued sales of its diapers after receiving lukewarm
customer reviews, and said it would work on “design improvements.”
4. Amazon spends nearly $1 billion to buy live video game streaming site Twitch.
5. Amazon opens its first-ever physical bookstore.
6. Amazon buys online shoe retailer Zappos for roughly $900 million.
7. Amazon releases its own e-book reading device, Kindle.
8. Amazon builds its own smartphone called the Fire.
9. Amazon is experimenting with drones that will deliver packages within 30 minutes.
10. Amazon delivers fresh produce and groceries with Amazon Fresh.
Amazon rolled out Amazon Fresh in 2007,
a service that delivers fresh produce and groceries directly to the end
consumer. It's only offered in a handful of cities at this point,
but Amazon is reportedly planning to expand it by offering its own-branded items, like milk and cereal.
11. Amazon wins its first Emmy awards.
12. Amazon builds up its own logistics business to compete with FedEx and UPS.
13. Amazon runs its first-ever SuperBowl TV ad featuring Echo.
BONUS: Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos privately owns The Washington Post and space technology company Blue Origin.
- The Washington Post: Bezos bought The Washington Post for $250 million in 2013. But the deal was done with Bezos's
personal fortune, not through Amazon. The Post is growing fast,
recording 71.6 million unique visitors in November, triple the amount it
saw two years ago.
- Blue Origin: Bezos founded the space technology company Blue Origin in 2000, but it wasn't until 2003 that it became publicly known. Blue Origin made history last year when it became one of the first commercial companies to successfully launch a reusable rocket.
- Blue Origin: Bezos founded the space technology company Blue Origin in 2000, but it wasn't until 2003 that it became publicly known. Blue Origin made history last year when it became one of the first commercial companies to successfully launch a reusable rocket.
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